<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="./styles/style1.xsl" ?>

<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "-//Society of American Archivists//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 1.0)//EN" "./dtds/ead.dtd" [  	
]>
<ead>
<eadheader audience="internal" findaidstatus="unverified-full-draft" langencoding="ISO 639-2">

<eadid type="SGML catalog">PUBLIC "-//North Carolina Division of Archives and History::North Carolina State Archives//TEXT (US::NcD::[P.C.1870]::Norman B. Weston Collection, 1927-1985)//EN" "weston.xml"</eadid>

<filedesc>

<titlestmt>
<titleproper>Norman B. Weston Collection, 1927-1985</titleproper>
<author>Finding aid completed by: George Stevenson; machine-readable finding aid created by: Ashley Yandle</author></titlestmt>

<publicationstmt>
<publisher>North Carolina Division of Historical Resources</publisher>
<address>
<addressline>North Carolina State Archives</addressline>
<addressline>4614 Mail Service Center</addressline>
<addressline>Raleigh, North Carolina</addressline>
<addressline>27699-4614 USA</addressline>
<addressline>Phone:  919/807-7310</addressline>
<addressline>Fax:  919/733-1354</addressline>
<addressline>Email:  archives@ncsl.dcr.state.nc.us</addressline>
<addressline>URL:  http://www.ah.dcr.state.nc.us/</addressline>
</address>

<p><date>&#169; 2000</date> North Carolina Division  of Archives and History. All Rights Reserved.</p>

</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>


<profiledesc>
<creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from 
paper by means of scanning and OCR; OCR file edited for typographical errors before encoding.
Microsoft Word.

<lb>Date of source: July 18, 1973</lb>

<lb>Finding aid completed April 16, 2002 by George Stevenson; Finding aid encoded by Ashley Yandle, North Carolina State Archives, <date>May 18, 2002</date></lb></creation>
<lb><langusage>Description is in <language>English.</language></langusage></lb>

</profiledesc>
</eadheader>


<frontmatter>

<titlepage>
<titleproper>Norman B. Weston Collection, 1927-1985</titleproper>

<publisher>North Carolina State Archives,
<lb>Division of Historical Resources</lb>
<lb>Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-4614</lb></publisher>
<list type="simple">
<head>Contact Information</head>
<item>Division of Historical Resources</item>
<item>North Carolina State Archives</item>
<item>4614 Mail Service Center</item>
<item>Raleigh, North Carolina</item>
<item>27699-4614 USA</item>
<item>Phone: 919/807-7310</item>
<item>Fax: 919/733-1354</item>
<item>Email: <extref href="mailto:archives@ncdcr.gov" inline="true">archives@ncdcr.gov</extref></item>
<item>URL: <extref href="http://www.ah.dcr.state.nc.us/sections/archives/arch/default.htm" inline="true">http://www.ah.dcr.state.nc.us/sections/archives/arch/default.htm</extref></item>
</list>

<list>
<defitem>
<label>Processed by</label>
<item>George Stevenson</item></defitem>

<defitem>
<label>Date Completed</label>
<item><date>April 16, 2002</date></item></defitem>

<defitem>
<label>Encoded by </label>
<item>Ashley Yandle</item></defitem>

<defitem>
<label>Date Encoded</label>
<item>May 18, 2002</item></defitem></list>

<p>&#169; 2000 North Carolina State Archives. All rights reserved.</p></titlepage></frontmatter>

<archdesc level="collection" langmaterial="eng">

<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>

<unittitle label="Title">Norman B. Weston Collection,  
<unitdate type="inclusive">1927-1985</unitdate></unittitle>

<origination label="Creator">
<persname>Weston, Norman Betts, 1913-2000.</persname></origination>

<abstract label="Abstract:">Norman Betts Weston (1913-2000) and Anne Howard Chapin (1913-1992) were students at Black Mountain College (Black Mountain, North Carolina) from 1933-1938 and were married in January, 1935. The majority of the collection is made up of photographs and printed matter collected by Mr. and Mrs. Weston while students at Black Mountain, however a significant element in the collection relates to Josef and Anni Albers during their post-Black Mountain College period.</abstract>

<physdesc label="Extent">
<extent>76 items</extent> (one <genreform>manuscript letter</genreform>, 12 <genreform>photographs</genreform>, the remainder <genreform>printed matter</genreform>)</physdesc>

<repository label="Repository">
<corpname>North Carolina State Archives, Division of Historical Resources</corpname></repository>
</did>

<admininfo>
<head>Information for Users</head>

<accessrestrict>
<head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>Available for research.</p></accessrestrict>

<userestrict>
<head>Usage Restrictions</head>
<p>Copyright for photographs and other materials resides with the creators of the items in question, unless otherwise designated.</p></userestrict>

<prefercite><head>Preferred Citation</head><p>[P.C.1870] Norman B. Weston Collection, North Carolina State Archives, Division of Historical Resources, Office of Archives and History.</p></prefercite>

<acqinfo>
<head>Acquisition Information</head>
<p>Gift, Norman B. Weston, Bloomfield Hills, MI, and Chapel Hill, NC, 1997.</p></acqinfo>

<processinfo>
<head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Finding aid completed by George Stevenson.</p>
<p>Completed April 16, 2002.</p>
</processinfo>
</admininfo>

<bioghist>
<head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>In 1933 John Andrew Rice and a small group of faculty at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida, resigned during a controversy over educational methods employed at the college.  The dissidents under Rice then agreed to found a college of their own with an organizational and educational plan that embodied the principles of progressive education and that raised study of the fine arts to the full curricular status.  In casting about for facilities suitable as a physical plant for their college, they hit upon property belonging to the Young Men's Christian Association at Black Mountain, North Carolina.  Here they founded Black Mountain College in the fall of 1933.  Among the Rollins College students who followed their teachers into the new college were Norman Betts Weston (1913-2000) and Anne Howard Chapin (1913-1992).  Mr. Weston and Miss Chapin were married in January, 1935.  Miss Chapin had been a student at Rollins College from 1930 until 1933, and Mr. Weston during the school year of 1932-1933.  Both were at Black Mountain College from 1933 until 1938, the period that saw the original faculty at Black Mountain College strengthened by the addition of European educators forced by war from their campuses in Europe.</p>
</bioghist>

<scopecontent>
<head>Collection Overview</head>
<p>The bulk of this material is made up of photographs and printed matter collected by Mr. and Mrs. Weston while students at Black Mountain.  A significant element in the collection relates to Josef and Anni Albers during their post-Black Mountain College period. The contents of the collection are reported below, folder by folder.</p>
</scopecontent>

<controlaccess><head>Online Catalog Headings</head>
<list type="simple">
<item><persname encodinganalog="600" source="local">Weston, Anne Howard Chapin, 1913-1992.</persname></item>
<item><corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Black Mountain College (Black Mountain, N.C.)</corpname></item>
<item><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Universities and colleges--North Carolina--History.</subject></item>
<item><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Education, Humanistic.</subject></item>
<item><persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Albers, Anni.</persname></item>
<item><persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Albers, Josef.</persname></item>
<item><persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Duberman, Martin B.</persname></item>
<item><persname encodinganalog="600" source="local">Evarts, John, 1908- </persname></item>
<item><persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Rice, John Andrew, 1888-</persname></item>
<item><corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Rollins College (Winter Park, Fla.)</corpname></item>
<item><persname encodinganalog="700" source="local">Mangold, Frederick R., 1907-1971.</persname></item>
</list>
</controlaccess>

<dsc type="combined">
<head>Arrangement of Papers:</head>

<c01><did><container type="folder">1</container>
<unittitle>Christmas Cards from Josef and Anni Albers</unittitle>
</did><scopecontent><p>23 Christmas Cards from Josef and Anni Albers representing reproductions of 21 works by Josef Albers (2 of the cards were used again in subsequent years).  Many of them do not have titles.  Others do: Overlapping, 1927; Sanctuary, 1942; XXXplusXXX=60 [ms title in pencil]; Homage to the Square; [name in series lacking, but original oil on masonite panel owned by Yale Univ. Art Gallery]; Home to the Square: Glow, 1966; [Homage to the Square: name in series lacking, but black center square on white, blue, and grey squares]; [Homage to the Square: n ame in series lacking, but squares in varieties of green]; White Line Square XV (Red) (used in two different years); Intaglio Solo X, 1953; Ascension, 1973; others without title.  Post card, J.A. from Mexico to "Liebe Westons."</p></scopecontent></c01>


<c01><did><container type="folder">2</container>
<unittitle>Rollins College Report</unittitle>
</did><scopecontent><p><title render="quoted">Rollins College Report,</title> reprint from <title render="italic">AAUP Bulletin</title>, Nov. 1933; <title render="quoted">Rollins College vs. the AAUP</title> in <title render="italic">Rollins College Bulletin</title>, Dec. 1933.</p></scopecontent></c01>

<c01><did><container type="folder">3</container>
<unittitle>Letter, Fred Mangold, Gilbertsville, NY, <unitdate type="single">Feb. 18, 1971</unitdate></unittitle></did><scopecontent><p>Letter, Fred Mangold, Gilbertsville, NY, Feb. 18, 1971, to Norman and Nan Weston on the subject of Duberman and his history of Black Mountain College.  (The Westons are sceptical; the Mangolds less so, but still somewhat sceptical.)</p></scopecontent></c01>

<c01><did><container type="folder">4</container>
<unittitle>Josef Albers Exhibitions</unittitle>
</did><scopecontent><p><p>1.  n.d.  At New Art Circle, J.B. Neumann, director, 509 Madison Ave., NY, March 9-30.  Invitation card; Listing of works in oil and works in glass exhibited at the New Art Circle.</p>
<p>2.  1938 Dec. 6-31.  At the Artists' Gallery, 33 West S Street, NY.  Invitation card and "catalog."</p></p></scopecontent></c01>

<c01><did><container type="folder">5</container><unittitle>Photographs</unittitle></did><scopecontent><p><p>1.  1933  Roof, backside of Robert E. Lee Hall: Alice Lee Swan (left) and an unidentified female figure in right and male figure in between.  Taking the sun.  [Porch roof?].</p>
<p>2.  [1933]  [Same location]  John Evarts and John Applegate taking the sun on a blanket.  [Porch roof?]</p>
<p>3.  1933-4?  Bobbie Dreier (Mrs. Theodore) taking the sun on a blanket on the roof of Robert E. Lee Hall.  [Porch roof?]</p>
<p>4.  1937?  Aldous Huxley(?), John Rice, Nan Weston - on a picnic.</p>
<p>5.  1937?  Picnic, left to right: Nan Weston, John Evarts, John Rice, Aldous Huxley(?)</p>
<p>6.  n.d.  Frank Rice and Mitz Martin(?)</p>
<p>7.  n.d.  Josef Albers art class on porch at Robert E. Lee Hall-any year.</p>
<p>8.  1935, Spring.  John A. Rice and Davis Bailey, Black Mountain.</p>
<p>9.  1935-1938.  John Andrew Rice playing with dogs, clipped from an unidentified BMC publication.</p>
<p>10.  n.d.  John Andrew Rice sitting in chair in Robert E. Lee Hall, clipped from unidentified BMC publication.</p>
<p>11.  c. 1938.  John Andrew Rice, pencil drawing, by Anne Chapin Weston(?), <title render="quoted">Welcome Home.  All is forgiven.</title></p>
<p>12.  n.d.  Frank Rice and others with a cut tree, clipped from unidentified BMC publication.</p></p></scopecontent></c01>

<c01><did><container type="folder">6</container>
<unittitle>John Evarts Material</unittitle>
</did><scopecontent><p><p>1.  (Xerox copy)  Lebenslauf, John Evarts.</p>
<p>2.  (Xerox copy)  Aus dem Musik-Programm anlasslich der Ausstellungeroffnung.  Georg Muche - <title render="quoted">Sturm</title> - und Bauhauszeit.  Berlin, 18 September 1980.</p></p></scopecontent></c01>

<c01><did><container type="folder">7</container>
<unittitle>Josef and Anni Albers Material</unittitle>
</did><scopecontent><p>1.  1935.  Reprint from <title render="italic">Progressive Education</title>, October, 1935: <title render="quoted">Art as Experience,</title> by Josef Albers.</p>
<p>2.  Article from <title render="italic">House and Garden</title>, July, 1985, by Nicholas Fox Weber, <title render="quoted">Weaving Wonders: One of the last great Bauhaus teachers, Anni Albers has brought color and texture to the Modern Movement.</title></p></scopecontent></c01>

<c01><did><container type="folder">8</container>
<unittitle>Black Mountain College Publications</unittitle>
</did>
<c02><did>
<unittitle>Catalogs (eight issues)</unittitle>
</did><scopecontent><p><p>1933/34</p>
<p>1934/35</p>
<p>1935/36</p>
<p>1936/37</p>
<p>1937/38</p>
<p>1938/39</p>
<p>1939/40</p>
<p>1941/42</p></p></scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle>Bulletins (four issues)</unittitle></did>
<scopecontent><p><p>no.2</p>
<p>no.5</p>
<p>no.6</p>
<p>no.7</p></p></scopecontent>
</c02>
		
<c02><did><unittitle>Audit (one only) - <unitdate type="single">Nov. 5, 1936</unitdate></unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><unittitle>Lake Eden (three pieces)</unittitle><scopecontent><p><p>1.  Lake Eden Inn and Cottages, 1939 Season (small poster)</p>
<p>2.  Lake Eden Inn and Cottages, 1939 Season (small folder)</p>
<p>3.  Special Summer Music Courses in Voice and Piano, 1940, at Lake Eden Inn (Music School, Black Mountain College) (folded poster)</p></p></scopecontent></did>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle>Miscellaneous publications</unittitle></did>
<scopecontent><p><p>1. 1935 March.  Josef Albers.  Announcing design for Black Mountain College seal and bookplate.</p>
<p>2. n.d.  brochure.  <title render="italic">Black Mountain College, Black Mountain, North Carolina</title>, showing views from main building, Robert E. Lee Hall, Lee Hall and swimming pool, a student's study, living room in faculty cottage, corner of a faculty study, furniture designed by a student for his study, etc.  Two copies.</p>
<p>3. <title render="italic">Black Mountain College Work Camp</title>, June 30-July 26, and July 28-August 23 [1941?]</p>
<p>4. <title render="italic">Converting the Impossible into the Actual...</title>[1941?]</p></p></scopecontent>
</c02>
</c01>

<c01><did><container type="folder">9</container>
<unittitle>Black Mountain College Typed and Mimeographed Material</unittitle>
</did><scopecontent><p><p>1.  1933  Aug 24.  Raleigh, N.C., <title render="quoted">The Secretary of the state of North Carolina has just granted a charter to Black Mountain College...</title></p>
<p>2.  n.d.  Black Mountain College, Railroad Station, Black Mountain, N.C.; Post Office, Blue Ridge, N.C. <title render="quoted">Because of delays in printing a catalogue, the following preliminary announcement is being sent out...</title></p>
<p>3.  n.d.  <title render="quoted">Black Mountain College,</title> by Dr. Erwin Straus  (carbon of a typescript)</p>
<p>4.  1938  May.  <title render="quoted">General Meeting: May 1938, W. R. Wunsch,</title>  (carbon of a typescript)</p>
<p>5.  1938  Jan 28, "<title render="quoted">Dear Mr. Rice, I heard about the plans or considerations of sending away from here Mr. King during the vacation...</title>"  (carbon of a typescript)</p>
<p>6.  1938 Thanksgiving.  <title render="quoted">There Ought to be a Law at Black Mountain Against...well, SOMETHING: ANYTHING</title>  (mimeographed text to three songs sung Thanksgiving, 1938)</p>
<p>7.  n.d.  <title render="italic">Proposal for an Organic Democracy at Black Mountain College.</title>  (Two mimeographed pages purporting to come from a committee of more than twenty students.)</p>
<p>8.  Summer Vacation Addresses, 1938.  (mimeographed)</p>
<p>9.  Summer Addresses, n.d. (mimeographed)</p>
<p>10.  <title render="quoted">Address by Josef Albers Given at the Black Mountain College Meeting Held at the Museum of Modern Art, New York City, January 9, 1940</title>  (mimeographed)</p></p></scopecontent></c01>

<c01><did><container type="folder">10</container>
<unittitle>Black Mountain College Printed Programs</unittitle>
</did><scopecontent><p><p>1.  [1936?]  <title render="quoted">4 Painters  Albers, Dreier, Drewes, Kelpe</title>  (illustrated brochure of 8 folds)</p>
<p>2.  1938  May 14.  <title render="quoted">the danse macabre  A Sociological Study</title>  (printed program with note, actors, designers, musicians, reciters)</p>
<p>3.  1938  May 28.  <title render="quoted">The Black Mountain College Players present Candida  a pleasant play by George Bernard Shaw.</title></p></p></scopecontent></c01>

<c01><did><container type="folder">11</container>
<unittitle>Newspaper Clippings/Offprints</unittitle>
</did><scopecontent><p><p>1.  Offprint.  <title render="italic">The Dayton Daily News</title>, Nov. 10, 1934.</p>
<p>2.  <title render="italic">New York Herald Tribune</title>, Jan. 10, 1940  (Gropius and Breuer with model of proposed buildings for BMC)</p>
<p>3.  1936.  <title render="italic">New York Times</title>, June 7, 1936.  "Cooperative Education: A Social Experiment in the Carolina Mountains."</p>
<p>4.  <title render="italic">The Golden Door</title>  (Smithsonian Institution)  [Exhibition]  May 20-Oct 20, 1976.</p>
<p>5.  Empty envelope with the note: "(Interview with Mary Harris, of BMC Project, in file drawer under B.)"</p></p></scopecontent></c01>
</dsc>

<add>
<relatedmaterial><head>Related Material:</head>

<p>Additional information on topics found in this collection may be found in the Manuscript and Archives Reference System (MARS) at <extref href="http://www.ncarchives.dcr.state.nc.us">http://www.ncarchives.dcr.state.nc.us</extref></p>
</relatedmaterial>
</add>
</archdesc>
</ead>

